Artificial or Human Intelligence?
LEARNING
BY TRAINING
By Arend van Campen
SHRINKING
THE TECHNOSPHERE
I hope that Dmitry Orlov won’t mind that I am borrowing the
title of his book, but I wanted to express similar ideas and suggestions that
he made in this amazing book. While 5G and other IT apps, drones and cameras
may seem to simplify and speed up our lives, they also raise genuine concerns
on dependency on the Grid, on electricity, power and on various rare earth
materials such as coltan, lithium and cassiterite.
What it means in my view is that we may be eroding skills
and interfering with the usual learning process of human beings. We could end
up with a society where people can only do what a manual tells them to do. When
decision-making is outsourced to automated systems, algorithms or blockchain
technology, human awareness, knowledge or skills may become obsolete, perhaps reduced
to his or her ability to switch on a system only, without being able to switch
it off again.
I am teaching an online course on Cyber Ethics for the
Globethics Institute in Geneva and with my fellow lecturer and our students we
often discuss the unnatural demand for more technology and ask ourselves
whether such Artificial Intelligence - AI - can be programmed ethically. A
valid question is this: would AI be able to do the ‘right thing’? We all doubt
that very much. Can such systems replace human perception or interpretation
without them having a conscience or a soul?
Orlov calls for a preparation without the Grid and that
people must never forget how to survive without technology. I am a proponent of
this realism. While we now can follow and see what is happening with our
offshore pumping station or can see our operators working in a control room in
the desert from The Hague or London, we can’t truly control them should
something go wrong. We have to rely on the people there, but what I observe AI is
causing is a loss of trust. Can we have 100 per cent trust in automated
systemic technology or shall we still train the people too?
I have noticed a drive towards maximum automation by marine
storage terminals. Every year at the Tank Storage Awards ceremony it is a tech
company that wins the prize. It seems that training and education focusing on
human soft skills and practical ability is being grossly overlooked and may
become insignificant. While millions are being invested in fully automated
terminal systems, the knowledge of operating a terminal manually is being lost.
This is not wise, because if AI ever loses power, it will stop functioning and
thus will need people to take over again. But where are those people? Terminal managers
are often skilled in automation, but perhaps have no clue how to line up a
pipeline system manually. They give their loading masters computer tablets to
fill in the blanks on digital safety checklists.
Perhaps it may work faster, but does it work better? Human
beings created AI, but AI could take over any minute now.
This
is the latest in a series of articles by Arend van Campen, founder of
TankTerminalTraining. More information on the company’s activities can be found
at www.tankterminaltraining.com. Those interested in responding personally can
contact him directly at arendvc@tankterminaltraining.com.
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